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Healthy substitutes for Vegetable oil, in baking

per 100 g3 ways, plotted

Oil keeps bakes moist but is pure fat and calories. In many recipes you can replace part of it with a moist, lower-fat ingredient, or simply use a better-quality fat.

The 3 best swaps

How much to use
  1. 01

    Unsweetened applesauce

    Cuts fat and calories in cakes and muffins.

    1:1 (up to half the oil)

  2. 02

    Greek yogurt

    Moisture plus a protein boost.

    1:1
  3. 03

    Olive or avocado oil

    Same fat, better fat profile: for savoury bakes.

    1:1

Each line is one metric. The upright rule is vegetable oil. A bar that stops short of it has dropped below the original; a bar that crosses it has gone past.

CaloriesLess is better
Vegetable oil884 kcal
Unsweetened applesauce42 kcal
Greek yogurt59 kcal
Olive or avocado oil884 kcal
Total fatLess is better
Vegetable oil100 g
Unsweetened applesauce0.1 g
Greek yogurt0.4 g
Olive or avocado oil–
FibreMore is better
Vegetable oil0 g
Unsweetened applesauce1.2 g
Greek yogurt–
Olive or avocado oil–
ProteinMore is better
Vegetable oil0 g
Unsweetened applesauce–
Greek yogurt10 g
Olive or avocado oil–
Saturated fat
Vegetable oil15 g
Unsweetened applesauce–
Greek yogurt–
Olive or avocado oil14 g
Monounsaturated fatMore is better
Vegetable oil23 g
Unsweetened applesauce–
Greek yogurt–
Olive or avocado oil73 g

What the lines leave out

One per option
Unsweetened applesauce
Replaces pure fat with fruit fibre and moisture.
Greek yogurt
Adds protein and moisture in place of empty oil calories.
Olive or avocado oil
Same calories, but a far better fat profile than refined seed oil.

A dash means not recorded, not zero.

More healthy swaps

View all 12

One swap is just the start

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