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Healthy substitutes for White sugar

per 100 g3 ways, plotted

Refined sugar adds sweetness and helps with browning and texture. Whole-food sweeteners bring fiber or trace nutrients; sugar-free options cut calories outright. All change moisture, so expect to adjust.

The 3 best swaps

How much to use
  1. 01

    Mashed dates or banana

    Whole-food sweetness with fiber.

    1 cup sugar ≈ 1 cup mashed; reduce other liquid

  2. 02

    Honey or maple syrup

    Sweeter than sugar, so you use less.

    ¾ cup per cup; cut other liquid by ¼ cup

  3. 03

    Monk fruit or erythritol

    Zero-calorie for a true sugar cut.

    per package

Each line is one metric. The upright rule is white sugar. A bar that stops short of it has dropped below the original; a bar that crosses it has gone past.

CaloriesLess is better
White sugar387 kcal
Mashed dates or banana–
Honey or maple syrup304 kcal
Monk fruit or erythritol0 kcal
SugarsLess is better
White sugar100 g
Mashed dates or banana–
Honey or maple syrup82 g
Monk fruit or erythritol0 g
FibreMore is better
White sugar0 g
Mashed dates or banana8 g
Honey or maple syrup–
Monk fruit or erythritol–
PotassiumMore is better
White sugar2 mg
Mashed dates or banana656 mg
Honey or maple syrup–
Monk fruit or erythritol–
Added sugarsLess is better
White sugar100 g
Mashed dates or banana0 g
Honey or maple syrup–
Monk fruit or erythritol–
Antioxidants
White sugarnone
Mashed dates or banana–
Honey or maple syruptrace
Monk fruit or erythritol–
Glycaemic impact
White sugarhigh
Mashed dates or banana–
Honey or maple syrup–
Monk fruit or erythritolnone

What the lines leave out

One per option
Mashed dates or banana
The fibre slows the sugar release, softening the blood-sugar spike.
Honey or maple syrup
Sweeter than sugar so you use less, but still a sugar, not calorie-free.
Monk fruit or erythritol
No calories and no blood-sugar hit, though large amounts can upset digestion.

A dash means not recorded, not zero.

More healthy swaps

View all 12

One swap is just the start

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